Zend certified PHP/Magento developer

How can in China the connection to google via VPN work?

I often hear that people in China needs to use a VPN to get access to some (all?) ‘western’ websites.

That makes sense: you use a VPN, so you have an IP belonging to a country where the website you want to visit is not blocked.

However, when I’m connected to a VPN, I’m redirecting my traffic via a server that is (most likely) in a different country than where I am located.

Scenario 1: I’m in China, I connect to a VPN whose server is in the US. Will this work? My assumption is no.

Scenario 2: I’m in China, I connect to the a VPN whose server is in a China’s whitelisted country. This connection will work and via VPN I can also visit websites that would be otherwise blocked.

  1. Is scenario 2 really the only possible one?

  2. I’m not an expert, but if China would allow connection to chinese IPs only, any VPN would be completely meaningless and a connection to, for example, google, would be completely impossible. Is this last assumption also correct?