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How to show Device Path, Parent folder, file?

Using:
Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS (Focal Fossa)

With explorer on a file we have the
Ctrl-I = Properties command
Parent folder and file showing:

/home/u3/Music/file.txt

stat gives undesired output with:
stat file.txt

What is the Terminal command to show
Device Path, Parent folder, file?

Examples of desired output:

/dev/nvme0n1p2/home/u3/Music/file.txt

or

/dev/sda5/home/u3/Music/file.txt


Question from Kamil ;
What do you need such nonstandard structure for?

Answer:
Pinpoint file.txt location.

Ctril-I says
/home/u3/Music/file.txt

But
lsblk -e7 -o PTTYPE,FSTYPE,PATH,SIZE

PTTYPE FSTYPE PATH             SIZE  
dos           /dev/sda       931.5G  
dos    ntfs   /dev/sda1      931.5G  
dos           /dev/sdb       931.5G  
dos    ntfs   /dev/sdb1      931.5G  
gpt           /dev/sdc         7.3T  
gpt           /dev/sdc1        128M  
atari  ntfs   /dev/sdc2        7.3T  
       vfat   /dev/sdd         3.7G  
gpt           /dev/nvme0n1   465.8G  
gpt    vfat   /dev/nvme0n1p1   512M  
gpt    ext4   /dev/nvme0n1p2 465.3G  

In above eleven (11) Partitions / Devices …
What Terminal command would Pinpoint file.txt location?

What Terminal command would pinpoint
one of above eleven (11) for location of :
/home/u3/Music/file.txt ?