Windows 11 shows “No internet, secured” on all networks (Wi-Fi + USB tethering)

Symptoms

Wi-Fi connects successfully but shows “No internet, secured”

Occurs on all Wi-Fi networks

USB tethering from phone also shows “No internet access”

Issue persists across all user accounts

Safe Mode with Networking does not resolve the issue

Network Details

Wi-Fi adapter: Intel (no warning icons in Device Manager)

IPv4 address: 192.168.1.2

DHCP server: 192.168.1.1

DNS servers: 8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4

Connection is assigned a valid local IP (not 169.254.x.x)

Cannot ping:

Router (192.168.1.1)
External IP (8.8.8.8)
Domain names (google.com)

What I’ve Already Tried

Reset TCP/IP stack, flushed DNS cache, renewed DHCP lease

Changed DNS servers (Google / Cloudflare)

Uninstalled and reinstalled Intel network drivers

Updated network drivers

Tested in Safe Mode with Networking

Tested across multiple user profiles

Attempted System Restore (no restore points available)

Additional Info

Issue started suddenly ~3 days ago

No recent antivirus, firewall, VPN, or network software changes

No hardware changes

Other devices on the same networks work normally

At this point, this appears to be a Windows networking stack corruption or system-level issue rather than a router or driver problem. What further diagnostics or recovery steps can be taken without doing a full OS reinstall?