I have a some spare HDDs from hitachi that I keep for offline backup. It goes a few months offline and then get a ton of writes, then back to storage.
My drives always die after a year or so in this scenario, but this one died with some errors i’ve never seen.
Usually they just freeze and don’t even mount, But this was more sneaky/dangerous.
It mounted fine. Nothing on kernel messages. I could even write a little to it, and then start the heavy backup and it immediately died.
I pulled it out (it is a hotswap port and drive) and inserted it back in and tried to copy data again, and here are the logs:
[ 904.050685] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] Synchronizing SCSI cache
[ 904.050761] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
[ 944.382871] ata2: link is slow to respond, please be patient (ready=0)
[ 948.702800] ata2: found unknown device (class 0)
[ 948.856105] ata2: found unknown device (class 0)
[ 948.856128] ata2: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
[ 948.856137] ata2: link online but 1 devices misclassified, retrying
[ 950.789339] ata2: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
[ 950.831289] ata2.00: ATA-8: ST32000542AS, CC34, max UDMA/133
[ 950.831305] ata2.00: 3907029168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 32)
[ 950.833416] ata2.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 950.833740] scsi 1:0:0:0: Direct-Access ATA ST32000542AS CC34 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[ 950.834452] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] 3907029168 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 TB/1.82 TiB)
[ 950.834479] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] Write Protect is off
[ 950.834487] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
[ 950.834520] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[ 950.834579] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] Preferred minimum I/O size 512 bytes
[ 950.909217] sdf: sdf1
[ 950.909548] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] Attached SCSI disk
[ 1091.660177] EXT4-fs (sdf1): recovery complete
[ 1091.678523] EXT4-fs (sdf1): mounted filesystem 60d2a9fd-f520-4999-857b-1368aee13764 r/w with ordered data mode. Quota mode: none.
[ 1230.583205] ata2.00: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x7fffe00 SErr 0x30802 action 0xe frozen
[ 1230.583235] ata2.00: irq_stat 0x00400000, PHY RDY changed
[ 1230.583249] ata2: SError: { RecovComm HostInt PHYRdyChg PHYInt }
[ 1230.583268] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.583281] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:48:00:12:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 9 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:01:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.583322] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.583335] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.583348] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:50:00:1c:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 10 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.583387] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.583399] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.583411] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:58:00:26:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 11 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:06:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.583449] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.583461] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.583474] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:60:00:30:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 12 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:01:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.583512] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.583523] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.583536] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:68:00:3a:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 13 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.583574] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.583586] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.583598] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:70:00:44:2f/04:00:00:00:00/40 tag 14 ncq dma 524288 out
res 40/00:01:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.583636] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.583648] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.583660] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:78:00:48:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 15 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:06:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.583698] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.583710] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.583722] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:80:00:52:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 16 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:01:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.583760] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.583772] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.583784] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:88:00:5c:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 17 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.583822] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.583834] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.583846] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:90:00:66:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 18 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.583884] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.583896] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.583908] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:98:00:70:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 19 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.583946] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.583958] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.583970] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:a0:00:7a:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 20 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.584008] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.584020] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.584032] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:a8:00:84:2f/04:00:00:00:00/40 tag 21 ncq dma 524288 out
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.584070] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.584081] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.584094] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:b0:00:88:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 22 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.584132] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.584143] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.584156] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:b8:00:92:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 23 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.584194] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.584205] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.584218] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:c0:00:9c:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 24 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.584255] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.584267] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.584280] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:c8:00:a6:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 25 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.584317] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.584329] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1230.584341] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:d0:00:b0:2f/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 26 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1230.584379] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1230.584398] ata2: hard resetting link
[ 1235.399987] ata2: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
[ 1235.429330] ata2.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 1235.429684] ata2: EH complete
[ 1236.196753] ata2.00: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x61fff8f0 SErr 0x30802 action 0xe frozen
[ 1236.196788] ata2.00: irq_stat 0x00400000, PHY RDY changed
[ 1236.196803] ata2: SError: { RecovComm HostInt PHYRdyChg PHYInt }
[ 1236.196821] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.196834] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:20:00:c8:30/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 4 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.196876] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.196889] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.196901] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:28:00:d2:30/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 5 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.196940] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.196952] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.196964] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:30:00:dc:30/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 6 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197002] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197014] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197026] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:38:00:e6:30/02:00:00:00:00/40 tag 7 ncq dma 262144 out
res 40/00:00:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197064] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197077] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197089] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:58:00:08:32/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 11 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:06:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197127] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197139] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197151] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:60:00:12:32/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 12 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:01:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197189] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197201] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197213] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:68:00:1c:32/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 13 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197251] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197263] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197276] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:70:00:26:32/02:00:00:00:00/40 tag 14 ncq dma 262144 out
res 40/00:01:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197314] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197325] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197338] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:78:00:48:32/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 15 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:06:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197376] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197387] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197400] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:80:00:52:32/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 16 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:01:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197438] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197450] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197462] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:88:00:5c:32/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 17 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197500] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197512] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197524] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:90:00:66:32/02:00:00:00:00/40 tag 18 ncq dma 262144 out
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197562] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197574] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197586] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:98:00:88:32/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 19 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197624] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197635] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197648] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:a0:00:92:32/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 20 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197686] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197697] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197710] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:a8:00:9c:32/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 21 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197748] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197759] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197772] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:b0:00:a6:32/02:00:00:00:00/40 tag 22 ncq dma 262144 out
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197810] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197821] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197834] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:b8:00:c8:32/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 23 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197872] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197883] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197896] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:c0:00:d2:32/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 24 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197933] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.197946] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.197958] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:e8:00:5c:30/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 29 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.197996] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.198008] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1236.198020] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:f0:00:66:30/02:00:00:00:00/40 tag 30 ncq dma 262144 out
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1236.198058] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1236.198077] ata2: hard resetting link
[ 1241.063371] ata2: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
[ 1241.089525] ata2.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 1241.089935] ata2: EH complete
[ 1243.063386] ata2.00: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x7ffff80 SErr 0x30802 action 0xe frozen
[ 1243.063422] ata2.00: irq_stat 0x00400000, PHY RDY changed
[ 1243.063436] ata2: SError: { RecovComm HostInt PHYRdyChg PHYInt }
[ 1243.063455] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.063469] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:38:00:a8:31/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 7 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.063510] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.063523] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.063536] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:40:00:b2:31/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 8 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.063575] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.063587] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.063599] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:48:00:bc:31/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 9 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:01:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.063637] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.063649] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.063662] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:50:00:c6:31/02:00:00:00:00/40 tag 10 ncq dma 262144 out
res 40/00:01:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.063700] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.063712] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.063724] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:58:00:08:38/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 11 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:06:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.063763] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.063774] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.063787] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:60:00:12:38/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 12 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:01:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.063825] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.063837] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.063849] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:68:00:1c:38/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 13 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.063888] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.063900] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.063912] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:70:00:26:38/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 14 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.063950] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.063962] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.063975] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:78:00:30:38/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 15 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:06:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.064013] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.064025] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.064038] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:80:00:3a:38/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 16 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:01:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.064076] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.064088] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.064100] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:88:00:68:31/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 17 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:01:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.064138] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.064150] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.064163] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:90:00:72:31/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 18 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.064201] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.064213] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.064225] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:98:00:7c:31/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 19 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.064264] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.064276] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.064288] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:a0:00:86:31/02:00:00:00:00/40 tag 20 ncq dma 262144 out
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.064326] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.064338] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.064350] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:a8:00:44:38/04:00:00:00:00/40 tag 21 ncq dma 524288 out
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.064434] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.064446] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.064458] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:b0:00:e8:31/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 22 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.064497] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.064508] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.064521] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:b8:00:f2:31/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 23 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.064559] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.064571] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.064583] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:c0:00:fc:31/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 24 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.064621] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.064634] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.064646] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:c8:00:06:32/02:00:00:00:00/40 tag 25 ncq dma 262144 out
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.064685] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.064697] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1243.064709] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:d0:00:48:38/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 26 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1243.064747] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1243.064767] ata2: hard resetting link
[ 1244.683231] ata2: found unknown device (class 0)
[ 1244.683254] ata2: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[ 1244.724772] ata2: hard resetting link
[ 1245.030425] ata2: found unknown device (class 0)
[ 1254.727123] ata2: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[ 1254.727152] ata2: hard resetting link
[ 1255.986360] ata2: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
[ 1256.028187] ata2.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 1256.028523] ata2: limiting SATA link speed to 1.5 Gbps
[ 1256.896458] ata2: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)
[ 1256.899832] ata2.00: configured for UDMA/133
[ 1256.899933] ata2: EH complete
[ 1292.172279] ata2.00: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x1f000000 SErr 0x30802 action 0xe frozen
[ 1292.172314] ata2.00: irq_stat 0x00400000, PHY RDY changed
[ 1292.172329] ata2: SError: { RecovComm HostInt PHYRdyChg PHYInt }
[ 1292.172349] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1292.172362] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:c0:00:88:ab/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 24 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1292.172404] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1292.172417] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1292.172430] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:c8:00:92:ab/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 25 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1292.172469] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1292.172481] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1292.172494] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:d0:00:9c:ab/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 26 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1292.172532] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1292.172544] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1292.172556] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:d8:00:a6:ab/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 27 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1292.172594] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1292.172606] ata2.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 1292.172618] ata2.00: cmd 61/00:e0:00:b0:ab/0a:00:00:00:00/40 tag 28 ncq dma 1310720 ou
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
[ 1292.172656] ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 1292.172675] ata2: hard resetting link
[ 1294.645804] ata2: found unknown device (class 0)
[ 1294.645827] ata2: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 310)
[ 1294.699119] ata2: hard resetting link
[ 1296.449086] ata2: found unknown device (class 0)
[ 1296.449109] ata2: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 310)
[ 1296.499285] ata2: hard resetting link
[ 1297.282471] ata2: found unknown device (class 0)
[ 1297.282494] ata2: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 310)
[ 1297.282506] ata2.00: disable device
[ 1299.115741] ata2: found unknown device (class 0)
[ 1299.115764] ata2: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[ 1299.115826] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#24 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=7s
[ 1299.115845] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#24 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
[ 1299.115853] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#24 Add. Sense: Unaligned write command
[ 1299.115861] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#24 CDB: Write(10) 2a 00 00 ab 88 00 00 0a 00 00
[ 1299.115866] I/O error, dev sdf, sector 11241472 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x4800 phys_seg 21 prio class 0
[ 1299.115916] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#25 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=7s
[ 1299.115923] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#25 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
[ 1299.115929] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#25 Add. Sense: Unaligned write command
[ 1299.115935] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#25 CDB: Write(10) 2a 00 00 ab 92 00 00 0a 00 00
[ 1299.115940] I/O error, dev sdf, sector 11244032 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x4800 phys_seg 20 prio class 0
[ 1299.115970] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#26 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=7s
[ 1299.115977] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#26 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
[ 1299.115983] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#26 Add. Sense: Unaligned write command
[ 1299.115989] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#26 CDB: Write(10) 2a 00 00 ab 9c 00 00 0a 00 00
[ 1299.115994] I/O error, dev sdf, sector 11246592 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x4800 phys_seg 20 prio class 0
[ 1299.116020] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#27 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=7s
[ 1299.116027] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#27 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
[ 1299.116033] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#27 Add. Sense: Unaligned write command
[ 1299.116039] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#27 CDB: Write(10) 2a 00 00 ab a6 00 00 0a 00 00
[ 1299.116044] I/O error, dev sdf, sector 11249152 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x4800 phys_seg 20 prio class 0
[ 1299.116070] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#28 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=7s
[ 1299.116077] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#28 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
[ 1299.116083] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#28 Add. Sense: Unaligned write command
[ 1299.116089] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdf] tag#28 CDB: Write(10) 2a 00 00 ab b0 00 00 0a 00 00
[ 1299.116094] I/O error, dev sdf, sector 11251712 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x4800 phys_seg 20 prio class 0
[ 1299.116134] ata2: EH complete
[ 1299.116169] ata2.00: detaching (SCSI 1:0:0:0)
[ 1299.116186] device offline error, dev sdf, sector 11254272 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x4800 phys_seg 20 prio class 0
[ 1299.116248] device offline error, dev sdf, sector 11256832 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x800 phys_seg 8 prio class 0
[ 1299.116295] EXT4-fs warning (device sdf1): ext4_end_bio:342: I/O error 16 writing to inode 24643479 starting block 1407104)
[ 1299.116322] device offline error, dev sdf, sector 750811392 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x4000 phys_seg 168 prio class 0
[ 1299.116372] device offline error, dev sdf, sector 750812736 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x0 phys_seg 88 prio class 0
[ 1299.116394] Buffer I/O error on device sdf1, logical block 1404928
[ 1299.116407] device offline error, dev sdf, sector 750813440 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x4800 phys_seg 168 prio class 0
[ 1299.116427] Buffer I/O error on device sdf1, logical block 1404929
[ 1299.116449] Buffer I/O error on device sdf1, logical block 1404930
[ 1299.116468] Buffer I/O error on device sdf1, logical block 1404931
[ 1299.116486] Buffer I/O error on device sdf1, logical block 1404932
[ 1299.116504] Buffer I/O error on device sdf1, logical block 1404933
[ 1299.116521] Buffer I/O error on device sdf1, logical block 1404934
[ 1299.116539] Buffer I/O error on device sdf1, logical block 1404935
[ 1299.116557] Buffer I/O error on device sdf1, logical block 1404936
[ 1299.116574] Buffer I/O error on device sdf1, logical block 1404937
[ 1299.116701] Buffer I/O error on dev sdf1, logical block 243828630, lost sync page write
[ 1299.116744] Aborting journal on device sdf1-8.
[ 1299.116766] Buffer I/O error on dev sdf1, logical block 243826688, lost sync page write
[ 1299.116787] JBD2: I/O error when updating journal superblock for sdf1-8.
[ 1299.117239] EXT4-fs (sdf1): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 24643479 at logical offset 32768 with max blocks 2048 with error 30
[ 1299.117278] EXT4-fs (sdf1): This should not happen!! Data will be lost
[ 1299.117305] EXT4-fs error (device sdf1) in ext4_do_writepages:2737: Journal has aborted
[ 1299.121836] EXT4-fs error (device sdf1): ext4_journal_check_start:84: comm kworker/u65:8: Detected aborted journal
[ 1299.121916] Buffer I/O error on dev sdf1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
[ 1299.121959] EXT4-fs (sdf1): previous I/O error to superblock detected
[ 1299.121987] Buffer I/O error on dev sdf1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
[ 1299.122011] EXT4-fs (sdf1): I/O error while writing superblock
[ 1299.122041] EXT4-fs (sdf1): Remounting filesystem read-only
[ 1299.122059] EXT4-fs (sdf1): ext4_do_writepages: jbd2_start: 9223372036854775807 pages, ino 24643480; err -30
[ 1299.122354] Buffer I/O error on dev sdf1, logical block 1260, lost async page write
[ 1299.122383] Buffer I/O error on dev sdf1, logical block 1270, lost async page write
[ 1299.122384] Buffer I/O error on dev sdf1, logical block 98566301, lost async page write
[ 1299.122406] Buffer I/O error on dev sdf1, logical block 1271, lost async page write
[ 1299.122426] Buffer I/O error on dev sdf1, logical block 98574440, lost async page write
[ 1299.122439] Buffer I/O error on dev sdf1, logical block 1272, lost async page write
How should I interpret this? It’s more a mordib curiosity than anything practical. And mostly because I want to know how to identify this earlier, since it fooled me for the first few writes…